"eau de Cologne" meaning in French

See eau de Cologne in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /o d(ə) kɔ.lɔɲ/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-eau de Cologne.wav [France, Lyon] Forms: eaux de Cologne [plural]
Etymology: Coined by Italian perfumer and inventor Johann Maria Farina in 1742, who lived in Cologne. Etymology templates: {{ety|fr|:af|eau|de|Cologne}} [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*akʷā", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "aqua", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "ewe", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "eau", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "eau", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "of", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "of", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "of", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*de", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₁", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*déh₁", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*dē", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "dē", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "de", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "de", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "de", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "Colōnia Agrippīna", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "Cologne", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "Cologne", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "eau de Cologne", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }" data-lang="fr" data-title="eau de Cologne">, {{coin|fr|Q328679|in=1742|nobycat=1}} Coined by Italian perfumer and inventor Johann Maria Farina in 1742 Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} eau de Cologne f (plural eaux de Cologne)
  1. cologne (a type of perfume consisting of 2–5% essential oils, 70–90% alcohol and water) Tags: feminine

Inflected forms

{
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        "partial calque"
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      "tags": [
        "calque",
        "calque"
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      "word": "kölninvesi"
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      "lang": "Italian",
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      "tags": [
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        "calque"
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      "lang": "Japanese",
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      "roman": "ōdekoron",
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      "lang_code": "pl",
      "tags": [
        "calque",
        "calque"
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      "word": "woda kolońska"
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      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "tags": [
        "calque",
        "calque"
      ],
      "word": "água-de-colónia"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "raw_tags": [
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      "word": "odicolon"
    },
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      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "odekolon",
      "word": "одеколон"
    },
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      "lang": "Persian",
      "lang_code": "fa",
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      "word": "ادکلن"
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      ],
      "id": "en-eau_de_Cologne-fr-noun-kwhGxLX8",
      "links": [
        [
          "cologne",
          "cologne"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/o d(ə) kɔ.lɔɲ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-eau de Cologne.wav",
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      "tags": [
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  ],
  "word": "eau de Cologne"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Betawi",
      "lang_code": "bew",
      "raw_tags": [
        "partial calque",
        "partial calque"
      ],
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    },
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      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
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        "borrowed"
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    },
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      "lang_code": "fi",
      "tags": [
        "calque",
        "calque"
      ],
      "word": "kölninvesi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "tags": [
        "calque",
        "calque"
      ],
      "word": "acqua di Colonia"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japanese",
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      "lang_code": "pl",
      "tags": [
        "calque",
        "calque"
      ],
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    {
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      "tags": [
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        "calque"
      ],
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    },
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      "lang_code": "ru",
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        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "odekolon",
      "word": "одеколон"
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      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
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      "word": "ادکلن"
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  ],
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  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
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  ],
  "word": "eau de Cologne"
}

Download raw JSONL data for eau de Cologne meaning in French (6.4kB)

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    "#invoke",
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    "Lua:Module:coinage:coinage()"
  ],
  "section": "French",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "eau de Cologne",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 495099061<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 04:26:41 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "eau de Cologne",
    "Template:coin",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:coinage:coinage()"
  ],
  "section": "French",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "eau de Cologne",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 503907200<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 04:27:38 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.